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Contractor insurance in Florida

Draft for review

Florida contractors get asked for paper before they get asked for a price. A general contractor, a city, or a homeowner wants liability, workers' compensation, and often a vehicle and a bond. This page is the set of policies those requests are pointing at. It is written for people who build, repair, and install, not for a storefront.

What it covers

General liability for the job, including completed operations as the form defines them. Workers' compensation for employees, or the state's exemption process for owners who qualify. Commercial auto for trucks and vans. Inland marine for tools and equipment that move from job to job. A license bond when the Department of Business and Professional Regulation or a local building department requires one. A commercial umbrella when the contract's limit is higher than the primary policy. Builders risk when you are responsible for a structure under construction.

What it doesn't cover

Faulty workmanship you have to redo, in the way the liability exclusions describe. The customer's existing structure, except for resulting damage the form covers. Tools left on a general liability policy. A personal auto that the company says is not rated for the work. An exemption you meant to file and did not. Flood and wind on a building you do not insure. Those last two are property questions, not contractor questions, unless the contract makes you carry builders risk.

Florida specifics

Section 440.02 sets construction apart. One employee is enough to trigger workers' compensation in the construction industry. Non-construction work uses a higher count. Subcontractors without coverage can be treated as your employees. Collect their certificates and their exemption letters. Licensing is separate, through the state and sometimes the county or the city. Jacksonville and Clay County permits do not accept a story in place of a certificate.

Roofing, plumbing, electrical, and general contracting are different classes. The class decides the workers' compensation rate and whether a liability company will write the work. Describe the work the way the jobs actually look, including any height, any hot roof, and any new construction.

How we help

Bring the license, a list of subcontractors, the vehicles, and one contract that shows the limits you are asked for. We shop liability, workers' compensation, auto, tools, and the bond as a set, because a certificate that is missing one of them does not get you on the job. Start a business quote and choose contractors' coverages, or call either office.

Questions people ask

What policies does a Florida contractor usually need?

General liability, workers' compensation or a valid exemption, commercial auto if there are vehicles, inland marine for tools, and a license bond if the license requires one. A general contractor hiring you will ask for certificates of the first two before you start.

When is workers' compensation required in construction?

Chapter 440 generally requires it in the construction industry when there is one or more employees. Corporate officers may qualify for an exemption filed with the state. A sole proprietor still needs to check the rule for that trade. The division, not a job-site rumor, decides.

Are my tools covered on the general liability policy?

No. General liability is for damage you cause to other people. Your tools, whether they are in the truck or on the job, belong on an inland marine or contractors' equipment form. List the expensive items.

What if I only do small jobs?

The size of the job does not repeal chapter 440. A one-person company with no employees may not owe workers' compensation, and may still need an exemption to satisfy a general contractor. Liability is a separate question. One small job can still injure a customer.

Related

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Sources

  1. Florida Statutes section 440.02, workers' compensation employment
  2. Florida Division of Workers' Compensation
  3. Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation
  4. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation