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Rental property insurance

Draft for review

A house you rent to someone else is not insured by the policy you had when you lived there. The landlord form covers the building you own. The tenant's policy covers the tenant. Mixing those up is how a kitchen fire becomes an argument.

What it covers

The dwelling, on the perils in the form. A DP-3 is a common open-perils choice for the building. Your appliances and your furnishings, if you insure them. Liability for injuries arising out of the property you own. Loss of rents, if you add it, after a covered loss. Other structures such as a fence or a shed, if the form includes them.

What it doesn't cover

The tenant's furniture, clothes, and liability. Flood. Wear, and a maintenance problem that is not a sudden loss. Rent a tenant does not pay. A short-term rental the form excludes. A home business the tenant runs, beyond what the form allows. Your own auto.

Florida specifics

Wind and the hurricane deductible apply to a rental the same way they apply to a residence, and the percentage can be large. Roof age still decides whether a company will write the house. Flood is separate, and a tenant's contents are not on your flood policy. If the house is vacant between tenants, say so. Vacancy changes the coverage on many forms after a stated number of days.

How we help

Tell us whether the lease is annual or short-term, the roof year, and whether you want loss of rents. We shop dwelling forms and we will tell you if the use is outside what those companies write. Start a home quote and say it is a rental, or call either office. If you own several, list them. One policy rarely covers an unnamed second house.

Questions people ask

Can I keep my homeowners policy if I move out and rent the house?

Usually no. A homeowners policy assumes you live there. Once the house is a rental, you need a landlord or dwelling form. Tell the company before the tenant moves in. Waiting until a claim is a hard way to learn the exclusion.

What is a DP-3?

A dwelling form many landlords use. It can cover the building on an open-perils basis, with named perils for contents if you insure appliances and your own property there. It does not cover the tenant's belongings. The tenant needs a renters policy.

Are short-term rentals covered?

Often they are excluded on a standard dwelling or home policy. Nightly or weekly rental is a different risk. Tell us if the house is listed for short stays. We need a form that allows that use.

Does a landlord policy cover lost rent?

Only if that coverage is on the policy. It pays rent you lose after a covered loss makes the house unfit, for the time the form allows. It does not pay because a tenant left or stopped paying.

Related

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Sources

  1. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation
  2. Insurance Information Institute, standard homeowners insurance
  3. FEMA, flood insurance